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Benefits Of A Canine SAR

By Amanda Powell


Looking for lost items or people in the bush can be difficult especially when covering a large area. Canine SAR is very helpful in such situation as it speeds up the process. Trained dogs with experienced handlers is the best as it supplements human resources. Below are a number of points on how these animals have been used ever since time.

Before the animal is set out to work, coaching is a must where the canine will acquire a number of tactics to use while working. They are in a position to smell the scent of the subject over wider coverage. This is due to the particles that are emitted by the subject transported by the wind. Their work is to follow it to find out where it is being emitted from.

Research has shown that these animals can cover a large area. One can cover an area that close to fifty people can while on the ground. These are valuable resources as they make work easier and faster. Efficient deployment needs an understanding of how the process works, their strengths and weaknesses.

These kinds of dogs are able to assist at any time be it day or night. They are most useful during the night when the situation is critical such as an injured, missing person. Scent concentration is very high during the night given that the air is mostly still. These animals can see perfectly well during dark times and hear sounds from far away. They can go ahead with the search while the other personnel is preparing to go for the mission.

There are certain times when the climatic conditions are not so good. It can be snowing, raining heavily or windy. This might tamper with the traces of the subject, but certainly, the scent is still there whether there is life or not. They, therefore, can trace the scent to where it is originating. There is less limit on where the dogs are functional. They can comfortably work at rural farms, heavy bushes, and snowfields among other areas.

These types of trained dogs are flexible as they can be transported by any means that humans will use. This includes boats, helicopters, snowmobiles, light aircraft and so on. Some are trained to be lowered from a helicopter. The handler most of the time will not allow to be separated from the animal while being transported. They will always be together even when not working. This ensures a strong bond that is required.

There are a number of characteristics that are looked into before a dog is taken for training. The first considerations is age as it needs to be fully grown, at least eighteen months old. The task to be done requires skills hence there are particular breeds chosen. This may be a German shepherd, Doberman, Rottweiler, giant schnauzers, golden retrievers and so on. They are best since they learn fast.

The three types of mission that these coached animals can engage in include trailing, following ground disturbances and air scent. They are useful in crime scenes helping law enforcement to get clues, earthquakes, drowning, collapsed buildings and many other circumstances.




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